01/14/2016

03. Federal

Federal homes are two to three stories. They are square or rectangular in shape with gables to the side.
Usually these home are narrow, only two rooms deep.
The windows on the front of the building are evenly spaced and arranged in strict horizontal and vertical symmetry.
The front door is usually the most decorated part of the home's exterior.
The wooden, paneled front door is usually framed by small glass windows which run the length of the door with a horizontal transom window overhead.
Some transom windows were designed simply to provide light and fresh air while the door is closed.
Other transom windows were decorative and made from stained or patterned glass. These windows often have semicircular or elliptical fanlike shape.
The doorway may also include ornate molding or a small entry porch.
Dormers are often added to the roof to bring light and space in to the attic.